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ESTATE PLANNING
Simplicity is a sensible goal in estate planning. It is important to try and keep your financial affairs and your estate plans simple, yet adequate to accomplish the goals. Here are some keys to think about.

If you own stock, put all your stock in a brokerage account. There is little advantage to keeping stock certificates in your home or safe deposit box. They can get lost, and then you have to post a bond to get them replaced. Plus, when stock is held in a brokerage account you will get accustomed to a monthly report of what assets you have, what kind of yield you are getting, and what changes in value take place over a long period.
Everyone should have a Durable Power of Attorney and a Health Care Power of Attorney. You never know when one might be needed.

You can set up your affairs so you can avoid probate, but you should still have a will to take care of things that might go through probate.

We all grow older, and as we get older, our circumstances change. Some older people are willing to accept the changes in their lives. Others hold on and resist to the bitter end any changes in their lives that reflect the real world. It is not always advisable to remain in your home. Try to prepare yourself and your family for what might happen by talking about possible changes before they happen. If a move to an assisted living center is coming, it is better to do it before you think you need to. It is a harder transition if someone feels forced rather than it being a choice. A positive attitude is a wonderful help. A negative attitude will take its toll on all members of the family.

Make funeral plans, and make arrangements to pay for them now. If that is something you aren’t up to, then at least give someone an idea of what kind of funeral arrangements you would prefer. It makes it a whole lot easier on everyone.

Don't throw away your income tax returns immediately after filing. Keep them for at least 5 years or longer.

If you do investing, only use a reputable broker. Do not get involved with a fly-by-night individual. There are crooks out there who will take your money and not invest it for you, but will spend it on themselves.

Trusts become more important where combined assets exceed $500,000.00 or so. Under that, keep it simple.

Different people have different estate planning needs. You may think that because a close friend has a trust, that you should also have one. There are attorneys who seem to recommend a trust for every client who attends the seminar and decides to talk with the attorney afterward. The price will usually be excessive. We have seen some estate planners who do separate deeds for each parcel of real estate being transferred to the trust. This is a senseless and wasteful practice. All the parcels being transferred to a trust can be on one deed, unless the parcels are in different counties. For example, if you had five parcels on five separate deeds, you would pay 5 times $28.00 for each 2 page deed. That would cost $140.00 in recording fees. If the parcels were all on one deed it would only be $28.00.
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